PHP 8.4.1 Released!

La classe RegexIterator

(No version information available, might only be in Git)

Introduction

Cet itérateur sert pour réaliser un filtre basé sur une expression rationnelle.

Synopsis de la classe

class RegexIterator extends FilterIterator {
/* Constantes */
public const int USE_KEY;
public const int INVERT_MATCH;
public const int MATCH;
public const int GET_MATCH;
public const int ALL_MATCHES;
public const int SPLIT;
public const int REPLACE;
/* Propriétés */
public ?string $replacement = null;
/* Méthodes */
public __construct(
    Iterator $iterator,
    string $pattern,
    int $mode = RegexIterator::MATCH,
    int $flags = 0,
    int $pregFlags = 0
)
public accept(): bool
public getFlags(): int
public getMode(): int
public getPregFlags(): int
public getRegex(): string
public setFlags(int $flags): void
public setMode(int $mode): void
public setPregFlags(int $pregFlags): void
/* Méthodes héritées */
}

Constantes pré-définies

Modes d'opération de RegexIterator

RegexIterator::ALL_MATCHES

Retourne toutes les occurrences de l'élément courant (voyez preg_match_all()).

RegexIterator::GET_MATCH

Retourne la première occurrence de l'élément courant (voyez preg_match()).

RegexIterator::MATCH

Effectue une recherche simple pour l'élément courant (voyez preg_match()).

RegexIterator::REPLACE

Remplace l'élément courant (voyez preg_replace() ; pas encore totalement implémenté).

RegexIterator::SPLIT

Retourne les valeurs séparées pour l'élément courant (voyez preg_split()).

Drapeaux RegexIterator

RegexIterator::USE_KEY

Option spéciale : travaille sur la clé au lieu de la valeur.

RegexIterator::INVERT_MATCH

Inverse la valeur de retour de RegexIterator::accept().

Propriétés

replacement

Sommaire

add a note

User Contributed Notes 2 notes

up
33
jinmoku at hotmail dot com
13 years ago
An exemple :

<?php
$a
= new ArrayIterator(array('test1', 'test2', 'test3'));
$i = new RegexIterator($a, '/^(test)(\d+)/', RegexIterator::REPLACE);
$i->replacement = '$2:$1';

print_r(iterator_to_array($i));
/*
Array
(
[0] => 1:test
[1] => 2:test
[2] => 3:test
)
*/
?>
up
1
chris dot snyder at totara dot com
1 year ago
In case the difference between modes RegexIterator::MATCH and RegexIterator::GET_MATCH is not immediately clear:

MATCH will only return one value per matched element, as a string.

GET_MATCH will return as many values, per matched element, as there are sub-patterns. If there are sub-patterns, each iteration returns an indexed array with the full pattern match at 0 and each of the sub-pattern matches as another element.

If there are no sub-patterns, the behaviour of GET_MATCH is the same as MATCH.
To Top