(PHP 5 >= 5.4.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
SNMP::walk — Fetch SNMP object subtree
$objectId
,$suffixAsKey
= false
,$maxRepetitions
= -1,$nonRepeaters
= -1
SNMP::walk() is used to read SNMP subtree rooted at specified objectId
.
objectId
Root of subtree to be fetched
suffixAsKey
By default full OID notation is used for keys in output array.
If set to true
subtree prefix will be removed from keys leaving only suffix of object_id.
nonRepeaters
This specifies the number of supplied variables that should not be iterated over. The default is to use this value from SNMP object.
maxRepetitions
This specifies the maximum number of iterations over the repeating variables. The default is to use this value from SNMP object.
Returns an associative array of the SNMP object ids and their values on success or false
on error.
When a SNMP error occures SNMP::getErrno() and
SNMP::getError() can be used for retrieving error
number (specific to SNMP extension, see class constants) and error message
respectively.
Esse método não lança nenhuma exceção por padrão.
Para habilitar o lançamento de exceções SNMPException quando ocorrer algum dos erros da biblioteca,
o parâmetro exceptions_enabled
da classe SNMP
deve ser definido com um valor correspondente. Consulte a
explicação sobre SNMP::$exceptions_enabled
para mais detalhes.
Exemplo #1 SNMP::walk() example
<?php
$session = new SNMP(SNMP::VERSION_1, "127.0.0.1", "public");
$fulltree = $session->walk(".");
print_r($fulltree);
$session->close();
?>
O exemplo acima produzirá algo semelhante a:
Array ( [SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0] => STRING: Test server [SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0] => OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.8 [DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance] => Timeticks: (1150681750) 133 days, 4:20:17.50 [SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0] => STRING: Nobody [SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0] => STRING: server.localdomain ... )
Exemplo #2 suffixAsKey
example
suffixAsKey
may be used when merging multiple SNMP subtrees into one.
This example maps interface names to their type.
<?php
$session = new SNMP(SNMP::VERSION_1, "127.0.0.1", "public");
$session->valueretrieval = SNMP_VALUE_PLAIN;
$ifDescr = $session->walk(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.2", TRUE);
$session->valueretrieval = SNMP_VALUE_LIBRARY;
$ifType = $session->walk(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.3", TRUE);
print_r($ifDescr);
print_r($ifType);
$result = array();
foreach($ifDescr as $i => $n) {
$result[$n] = $ifType[$i];
}
print_r($result);
?>
O exemplo acima produzirá algo semelhante a:
Array ( [1] => igb0 [2] => igb1 [3] => ipfw0 [4] => lo0 [5] => lagg0 ) Array ( [1] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161) [2] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161) [3] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) [4] => INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24) [5] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) ) Array ( [igb0] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161) [igb1] => INTEGER: ieee8023adLag(161) [ipfw0] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) [lo0] => INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24) [lagg0] => INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) )