To get Unicode numbers out of a UTF-8 string, this can be used, for example:
<?php
print mb_encode_numericentity ('sāш日', array (0x0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
?>
(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
mb_encode_numericentity — Convierte caracteres a referencias de string numéricas de HTML
$str
,$convmap
,$encoding
= mb_internal_encoding(),$is_hex
= FALSE
Convierte
los códigos de caracteres especificados en el string str
desde un código de caracter a un referencia de carácter numérico de HTML.
str
El string a ser codificado.
convmap
convmap
es un array que especifica el área de código a
convertir.
encoding
El parámetro encoding
es la codificación de caracteres. Si es omitido, será usado el valor de la
codificación de caracteres interna.
is_hex
El string convertido.
Versión | Descripción |
---|---|
5.4.0 |
Añadido el parámetro is_hex .
|
Ejemplo #1 Ejemplo de convmap
<?php
$convmap = array (
int start_code1, int end_code1, int offset1, int mask1,
int start_code2, int end_code2, int offset2, int mask2,
........
int start_codeN, int end_codeN, int offsetN, int maskN );
// Especificar el valor Unicode para start_codeN y end_codeN
// Añadir offsetN al valor y tomar el operador 'AND' con maskN,
// luego convertir el valor a una referencia de string numérica.
?>
Ejemplo #2 Ejemplo de mb_encode_numericentity()
<?php
/* Convertir la parte izquierda de ISO-8859-1 a referncias de caracteres numéricas de HTML */
$convmap = array(0x80, 0xff, 0, 0xff);
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "ISO-8859-1");
/* Convertir código SJIS-win definido por el usuario del bloque 95-104 to a referencias
de string numéricas */
$convmap = array(
0xe000, 0xe03e, 0x1040, 0xffff,
0xe03f, 0xe0bb, 0x1041, 0xffff,
0xe0bc, 0xe0fa, 0x1084, 0xffff,
0xe0fb, 0xe177, 0x1085, 0xffff,
0xe178, 0xe1b6, 0x10c8, 0xffff,
0xe1b7, 0xe233, 0x10c9, 0xffff,
0xe234, 0xe272, 0x110c, 0xffff,
0xe273, 0xe2ef, 0x110d, 0xffff,
0xe2f0, 0xe32e, 0x1150, 0xffff,
0xe32f, 0xe3ab, 0x1151, 0xffff );
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "sjis-win");
?>
To get Unicode numbers out of a UTF-8 string, this can be used, for example:
<?php
print mb_encode_numericentity ('sāш日', array (0x0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
?>
Here is a better explanation of convmap:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35854535/better-explanation-of-convmap-in-mb-encode-numericentity
We were experiencing difficulties with PHP/Sablotron on Solaris; placing HTML character references into the XSL transformation, when set to output UTF-8, converts them back into UTF8 encoded chars. This was then a problem for non unicode storage. Using a bit of code from http://homepage.mac.com/marko/ the following function converts the string back to character references:
function utf2html ($utf2html_string)
{
$f = 0xffff;
$convmap = array(
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLlat1 PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML">
%HTMLlat1; */
160, 255, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLsymbol PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML">
%HTMLsymbol; */
402, 402, 0, $f, 913, 929, 0, $f, 931, 937, 0, $f,
945, 969, 0, $f, 977, 978, 0, $f, 982, 982, 0, $f,
8226, 8226, 0, $f, 8230, 8230, 0, $f, 8242, 8243, 0, $f,
8254, 8254, 0, $f, 8260, 8260, 0, $f, 8465, 8465, 0, $f,
8472, 8472, 0, $f, 8476, 8476, 0, $f, 8482, 8482, 0, $f,
8501, 8501, 0, $f, 8592, 8596, 0, $f, 8629, 8629, 0, $f,
8656, 8660, 0, $f, 8704, 8704, 0, $f, 8706, 8707, 0, $f,
8709, 8709, 0, $f, 8711, 8713, 0, $f, 8715, 8715, 0, $f,
8719, 8719, 0, $f, 8721, 8722, 0, $f, 8727, 8727, 0, $f,
8730, 8730, 0, $f, 8733, 8734, 0, $f, 8736, 8736, 0, $f,
8743, 8747, 0, $f, 8756, 8756, 0, $f, 8764, 8764, 0, $f,
8773, 8773, 0, $f, 8776, 8776, 0, $f, 8800, 8801, 0, $f,
8804, 8805, 0, $f, 8834, 8836, 0, $f, 8838, 8839, 0, $f,
8853, 8853, 0, $f, 8855, 8855, 0, $f, 8869, 8869, 0, $f,
8901, 8901, 0, $f, 8968, 8971, 0, $f, 9001, 9002, 0, $f,
9674, 9674, 0, $f, 9824, 9824, 0, $f, 9827, 9827, 0, $f,
9829, 9830, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLspecial PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML">
%HTMLspecial; */
/* These ones are excluded to enable HTML: 34, 38, 60, 62 */
338, 339, 0, $f, 352, 353, 0, $f, 376, 376, 0, $f,
710, 710, 0, $f, 732, 732, 0, $f, 8194, 8195, 0, $f,
8201, 8201, 0, $f, 8204, 8207, 0, $f, 8211, 8212, 0, $f,
8216, 8218, 0, $f, 8218, 8218, 0, $f, 8220, 8222, 0, $f,
8224, 8225, 0, $f, 8240, 8240, 0, $f, 8249, 8250, 0, $f,
8364, 8364, 0, $f);
return mb_encode_numericentity($utf2html_string, $convmap, "UTF-8");
}
To improve handling of EURO-Symbols in dan at boxuk dot com's function add the following line to $convmap:
128,128,0, $f,