imap_createmailbox

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imap_createmailbox — Crée une nouvelle boîte aux lettres

Description

imap_createmailbox(IMAP\Connection $imap, string $mailbox): bool

Crée une nouvelle boîte aux lettres nommée mailbox.

Liste de paramètres

imap: Une instance de IMAP\Connection.
mailbox: Le nom de la boîte aux lettres, voir la documentation sur la fonction imap_open() pour plus d'informations. Les noms contenant des caractères internationaux doivent être encodés par la fonction imap_utf7_encode()

Avertissement
Passer des données qui ne sont pas digne de confiance à ce paramètre est dangereux, sauf si, imap.enable_insecure_rsh est désactivé.

Valeurs de retour

Cette fonction retourne true en cas de succès ou false si une erreur survient.

Historique

Version	Description
8.1.0	La paramètre `imap` attend désormais une instance de IMAP\Connection ; auparavant, une ressource `imap` était attendue.

Exemples

Exemple #1 Exemple avec imap_createmailbox()

<?php
$mbox = imap_open("{imap.example.org}", "username", "password", OP_HALFOPEN)
     or die("connexion impossible : " . imap_last_error());

$name1 = "phpnewbox";
$name2 = imap_utf7_encode("phpnewböx"); // phpnewb&w7Y-x

$newname = $name1;

echo "Le nouveau nom sera '$name1'<br />\n";

// Nous allons créer maintenant une nouvelle boîte aux lettres "phptestbox"
// dans votre dossier inbox, vérifier son état et, finalement, la supprimer
// pour remettre votre inbox dans son état initial.

if (@imap_createmailbox($mbox, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname"))) {
    $status = @imap_status($mbox, "{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname", SA_ALL);
    if ($status) {
        echo "Votre nouvelle boîte '$name1' est dans l'état suivant :<br />\n";
        echo "Messages :   " . $status->messages    . "<br />\n";
        echo "Récent :     " . $status->recent      . "<br />\n";
        echo "Non lus :     " . $status->unseen      . "<br />\n";
        echo "UIDnext :    " . $status->uidnext     . "<br />\n";
        echo "UIDvalidity :" . $status->uidvalidity . "<br />\n";

        if (imap_renamemailbox($mbox, "{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname", "{imap.example.org}INBOX.$name2")) {
            echo "renommage de la boîte aux lettres '$name1' en '$name2'<br />\n";
            $newname = $name2;
        } else {
            echo "imap_renamemailbox sur la nouvelle boîte aux lettres a échoué : " . imap_last_error() . "<br />\n";
        }
    } else {
        echo "imap_status sur la nouvelle boîte aux lettres a échoué : " . imap_last_error() . "<br />\n";
    }

    if (@imap_deletemailbox($mbox, "{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname")) {
        echo "nouvelle boite aux lettres supprimée pour remettre tout en état<br />\n";
    } else {
        echo "imap_deletemailbox sur la nouvelle boîte aux lettres a échoué : " . implode("<br />\n", imap_errors()) . "<br />\n";
    }

} else {
    echo "Impossible de créer une nouvelle boîte aux lettres : " . implode("<br />\n", imap_errors()) . "<br />\n";
}

imap_close($mbox);
?>

Voir aussi

imap_renamemailbox() - Renomme une boîte aux lettres
imap_deletemailbox() - Efface une boîte aux lettres

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

down

tiznull ¶

15 years ago

One should understand that even though it says "create mailbox", you are really creating a FOLDER. Now, as a imap admin you can create mailboxes and more with this function.

So in reality, you are always creating folders when creating "mailboxes". Mail admin's get this, but programmers may not understand the concept completely.

If you auth a single user account and use these functions, they will not create mailboxes where mail is delivered, they will actually create a folder where you can copy messages to.

Here is a translation:
imap_createmailbox = create a folder in the account for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)
imap_deletemailbox = delete a folder (and the email in it) for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)
imap_getmailboxes = get all your folders for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)
imap_renamemailbox = Rename a folder for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)

================

Here is a quick class to login to an account, generate all of your base folders, and return the connection, success message and returns all the base folders for an imap account using PHP5:

<?php

class Imap {
    public $folders;
    public $connection;

    public function login($user, $pass) {
        $mbox = @imap_open("{imap.example.org:143}", $user, $pass);
        if(!$mbox)
            return ('Your login failed for user <strong>'.$user.'</strong>. Please try to enter your username and password again.<br />');

        // Login worked, let us begin!!!!....

        // gather folder lost...
        $fldrs_made = 0;
        $folders = imap_listmailbox($mbox, "{localhost:143}", "*");
        // create the default folders....
        if(1 === mailgui::create_default_folders($mbox,$folders)) {
            $folders = imap_listmailbox($mbox, "{localhost:143}", "*");
            $fldrs_made = 1;
        }

        sort($folders);

        $this->folders = $folders;
        $this->connection = $mbox;

        if(1 === $fldrs_made)
            return ('User logged in successfully as '.$user.'. This is your first time logging in, welcome to our webmail!!!<br />');
        else
            return ('User logged in successfully as '.$user.'.<br />');
    }
    private function create_default_folders($imap_stream, $folders) {
        $change=0;
        if(!in_array('{imap.example.org}TRASH',$folders)) {
            @imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}TRASH"));
            $change=1;
        }
        if(!in_array('{imap.example.org}SENT',$folders)) {
            @imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}SENT"));
            $change=1;
        }
        if(!in_array('{imap.example.org}SPAM',$folders)) {
            @imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}SPAM"));
            $change=1;
        }
        if(!in_array('{imap.example.org}SENT',$folders)) {
            @imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}SENT"));
            $change=1;
        }
        if(!in_array('{imap.example.org}SENT',$folders)) {
            @imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}DRAFTS"));
            $change=1;
        }
        if(!in_array('{imap.example.org}MY_FOLDERS',$folders)) {
            @imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}PERSONAL EMAIL"));
            $change=1;
        }
        return $change;
    }
    public function close_mail_connection() {
        @imap_close($this->connection);
    }
}

// usage, create a form, post it....
if($_POST['imap_username'] && $_POST['imap_password']) {
    $imap_login = new Imap();
    $imap_login->login($_POST['imap_username'],$_POST['imap_password']);
    
    // Do some mail stuff here, like get headers...., use obj connection
    $message_headers = imap_mailboxmsginfo($imap_login->connection);
    
    // show the folders....
    print_r($imap_login->folders, true);
    
    print '<br /><hr size="1" noshade />';
    
    print_r($message_headers, true);
    

    // close the connection
    $imap_login->close_mail_connection();
}

?>

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