This will allow you to manipulate the thumbnail image ($imgJpeg) using the various gd commands:<?php if (($imgJpeg = exif_thumbnail($strImagePath)) === false) print "No Thumbnail!"; else $imgJpeg = imageCreateFromString($imgJpeg);?>
(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
exif_thumbnail — Recupera a miniatura embutida de uma imagem
$file
,&$width
= null
,&$height
= null
,&$image_type
= null
exif_thumbnail() lê a miniatura embutida de uma imagem.
Se for desejado exibir miniaturas através desta função, deve-se enviar a informação do tipo de mídia usando a função header().
É possível que exif_thumbnail() não possa criar uma
imagem mas possa determinar seu tamanho. Neste caso, o valor retornado é
false
mas a largura (width
) e altura (height
)
serão definidos.
file
A localização do arquivo de imagem. Pode ser um caminho ou um fluxo do tipo resource.
width
A largura da miniatura retornada.
height
A altura da miniatura retornada.
image_type
O tipo da imagem da miniatura retornada. Pode ser TIFF ou JPEG.
Retorna a miniatura embutida, ou false
se a imagem não contiver
miniatura.
Versão | Descrição |
---|---|
7.2.0 |
O parâmetro file agora suporta arquivos locais
e recursos de fluxo.
|
Exemplo #1 Exemplo de exif_thumbnail()
<?php
$image = exif_thumbnail('/path/to/image.jpg', $width, $height, $type);
if ($image!==false) {
header('Content-type: ' .image_type_to_mime_type($type));
echo $image;
exit;
} else {
// sem miniatura, gerencia o erro aqui
echo 'Não há miniatura disponível';
}
?>
Nota:
Se o parâmetro
file
for usado para passar um fluxo a esta função, ele deve ser do tipo pesquisável. Note que a posição do ponteiro do arquivo não é alterada após o retorno desta função.
This will allow you to manipulate the thumbnail image ($imgJpeg) using the various gd commands:<?php if (($imgJpeg = exif_thumbnail($strImagePath)) === false) print "No Thumbnail!"; else $imgJpeg = imageCreateFromString($imgJpeg);?>
If you've edited the image with image editing software and it no longer contains an exif thumbnail, I've created a script that will add one back into it, using the "PHP Exif Library": http://pel.sourceforge.net/index.php<?phprequire_once('../PEL/PelJpeg.php');require_once('../PEL/PelIfd.php');$fullpath = 'images/DSC_0013c.JPG'; # path of source image (does not contain an exif thumbnail) $jpeg = new PelJpeg($fullpath); $exif = $jpeg->getExif(); $tiff = $exif->getTiff(); $ifd0 = $tiff->getIfd(); # need this so that we can later link it to the new IFD $ifd1 = $ifd0->getNextIfd();if (!$ifd1) { # Only create thumbnail if one doesn't exist (i.e. there is no IFD1) $ifd1 = new PelIfd(1); $ifd0->setNextIfd($ifd1); # point ifd0 to the new ifd1 (or else ifd1 will not be read) $original = ImageCreateFromString($jpeg->getBytes()); # create image resource of original $orig_w=imagesx($original); $orig_h=imagesy($original); $wmax = 160; $hmax = 120; if ($orig_w>$wmax || $orig_h>$hmax) { $thumb_w=$wmax; $thumb_h=$hmax; if ($thumb_w/$orig_w*$orig_h>$thumb_h) $thumb_w=round($thumb_h*$orig_w/$orig_h); # maintain aspect ratio else $thumb_h=round($thumb_w*$orig_h/$orig_w); } else { # only set the thumb's size if the original is larger than 'wmax'x'hmax' $thumb_w=$orig_w; $thumb_h=$orig_h; } # create image resource with thumbnail sizing $thumb=imagecreatetruecolor($thumb_w,$thumb_h); ## Resize original and copy to the blank thumb resource imagecopyresampled($thumb,$original, 0,0,0,0,$thumb_w,$thumb_h,$orig_w,$orig_h); # start writing output to buffer ob_start(); # outputs thumb resource contents to buffer ImageJpeg($thumb); # create PelDataWindow from buffer thumb contents (and end output to buffer) $window = new PelDataWindow(ob_get_clean()); if ($window) { $ifd1->setThumbnail($window); # set window data as thumbnail in ifd1 $outpath = $fullpath; # overwrite original jpg file file_put_contents($outpath, $jpeg->getBytes()); # write everything to output filename # Show thumbnail in file: echo '<img src="thumb_exif.php?image='.$outpath.'" border=0 alt="If you see this, it did not work"><br>'; }}else { echo 'ifd1 already exists! (IFD1 is where the thumbnail is stored)<br>';}?><?php # This is the code in thumb_exif.php : $imgdat = exif_thumbnail($_REQUEST['image'], $width, $height, $type); header('Content-type: ' . image_type_to_mime_type($type)); echo($imgdat);?>If you have a lot of such files, you can easily make a script that searches them out and adds thumbnails to their exif.
use this if you want to embed a thumbnail directly on the HTML page without writing it first to a file:<?php$image = exif_thumbnail($file, $width, $height, $type);echo "<img width='$width' height='$height' src='data:image/gif;base64,".base64_encode($image)."'>";?>
If you want to convert from TIFF to JPG you can use ImageMagick if it is installed in your server.<?php$exec = 'convert /path/to/file.tiff /path/to/file.jpg 2>&1';@exec($exec, $exec_output, $exec_retval);//possible errorprint_r($exec_output)?>
Great that the thumbnail can be in TIFF format (f.i. Kodak cameras have embedded thumbnail in TIFF) BUT I have not been able to show TIFF as an embedded image in HTML (using the <IMG...> tag). There seems to be no function in PHP to change TIFF to, lets say, JPG. (imagecreatefromstring gives a 'unknown datatype' error for the TIFF stream. So below sample works great for JPEG embedded thumbnail, but not for TIFF embedded (but then, maybe I did something wrong?):test_exif.php:<HTML><HEAD> <TITLE>Test EXIF Read </TITLE></HEAD><BODY><?php$image='P0000614.JPG';echo("<B>". $image. "</B>:<BR><BR>\n");$exif = exif_read_data($image, 'ANY_TAG',true);if (!$exif===false){ echo("Image contains headers<br><br>"); echo("<A href=showthumb.php?image=" . $image ."> <IMG border=0 src=showthumb.php?image=" . $image ."></A><BR><BR>"); foreach ($exif as $key => $section) { foreach ($section as $name => $val) { echo "$key.$name: $val<br>\n"; } }}else{ echo("Sorry, image <B>".$image . "</B> does not contain (readable) EXIF data.");}?></BODY></HTML>showthumb.php:<?php$imgdat = exif_thumbnail($_REQUEST['image'],$width, $height, $type);header('Content-type: ' . image_type_to_mime_type($type));echo($imgdat);?>When clicking on the <A> opens the TIFF image in the program that windows assigned to this type, but the JPEG opens in the browser.I am using PHP 4.3.6 on windows iis 4 (yeah, I know.....)