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DateInterval::format

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

DateInterval::formatFormats the interval

Опис

public DateInterval::format(string $format): string

Formats the interval.

Параметри

format

The following characters are recognized in the format parameter string. Each format character must be prefixed by a percent sign (%).
format character Description Example values
% Literal % %
Y Years, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0 01, 03
y Years, numeric 1, 3
M Months, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0 01, 03, 12
m Months, numeric 1, 3, 12
D Days, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0 01, 03, 31
d Days, numeric 1, 3, 31
a Total number of days as a result of a DateTime::diff() or (unknown) otherwise 4, 18, 8123
H Hours, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0 01, 03, 23
h Hours, numeric 1, 3, 23
I Minutes, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0 01, 03, 59
i Minutes, numeric 1, 3, 59
S Seconds, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0 01, 03, 57
s Seconds, numeric 1, 3, 57
F Microseconds, numeric, at least 6 digits with leading 0 007701, 052738, 428291
f Microseconds, numeric 7701, 52738, 428291
R Sign "-" when negative, "+" when positive -, +
r Sign "-" when negative, empty when positive -,

Значення, що повертаються

Returns the formatted interval.

Журнал змін

Версія Опис
7.2.12 The F and f format will now always be positive.
7.1.0 The F and f format characters were added.

Приклади

Приклад #1 DateInterval example

<?php

$interval
= new DateInterval('P2Y4DT6H8M');
echo
$interval->format('%d days');

?>

Поданий вище приклад виведе:

4 days

Приклад #2 DateInterval and carry over points

<?php

$interval
= new DateInterval('P32D');
echo
$interval->format('%d days');

?>

Поданий вище приклад виведе:

32 days

Приклад #3 DateInterval and DateTime::diff() with the %a and %d modifiers

<?php

$january
= new DateTime('2010-01-01');
$february = new DateTime('2010-02-01');
$interval = $february->diff($january);

// %a will output the total number of days.
echo $interval->format('%a total days')."\n";

// While %d will only output the number of days not already covered by the
// month.
echo $interval->format('%m month, %d days');

?>

Поданий вище приклад виведе:

31 total days
1 month, 0 days

Примітки

Зауваження:

The DateInterval::format() method does not recalculate carry over points in time strings nor in date segments. This is expected because it is not possible to overflow values like "32 days" which could be interpreted as anything from "1 month and 4 days" to "1 month and 1 day".

Прогляньте також

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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online dot cloudmeetings dot marco at gmail dot com
2 months ago
Pls note these important abbreviations;

P: period
Y: years
M: months
D: days
T: time
H: hours
M: minutes
S: seconds

The above is from the ISO 8601 - an international standard that defines how to use, store, and transfer date, time, and duration information.
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