PHP 8.4.0 RC4 available for testing

RarArchive::open

rar_open

(PECL rar >= 2.0.0)

RarArchive::open -- rar_openOpen RAR archive

Опис

Об'єктно-орієнтований стиль (method):

public static RarArchive::open(string $filename, string $password = NULL, callable $volume_callback = NULL): RarArchive|false

Процедурний стиль:

rar_open(string $filename, string $password = NULL, callable $volume_callback = NULL): RarArchive|false

Open specified RAR archive and return RarArchive instance representing it.

Зауваження:

If opening a multi-volume archive, the path of the first volume should be passed as the first parameter. Otherwise, not all files will be shown. This is by design.

Параметри

filename

Path to the Rar archive.

password

A plain password, if needed to decrypt the headers. It will also be used by default if encrypted files are found. Note that the files may have different passwords in respect to the headers and among them.

volume_callback

A function that receives one parameter – the path of the volume that was not found – and returns a string with the correct path for such volume or null if such volume does not exist or is not known. The programmer should ensure the passed function doesn't cause loops as this function is called repeatedly if the path returned in a previous call did not correspond to the needed volume. Specifying this parameter omits the notice that would otherwise be emitted whenever a volume is not found; an implementation that only returns null can therefore be used to merely omit such notices.

Увага

Prior to version 2.0.0, this function would not handle relative paths correctly. Use realpath() as a workaround.

Значення, що повертаються

Returns the requested RarArchive instance або false в разі помилки.

Журнал змін

Версія Опис
PECL rar 3.0.0 volume_callback was added.

Приклади

Приклад #1 Об'єктно-орієнтований стиль

<?php
$rar_arch
= RarArchive::open('encrypted_headers.rar', 'samplepassword');
if (
$rar_arch === FALSE)
die(
"Failed opening file");

$entries = $rar_arch->getEntries();
if (
$entries === FALSE)
die(
"Failed fetching entries");

echo
"Found " . count($entries) . " files.\n";

if (empty(
$entries))
die(
"No valid entries found.");

$stream = reset($entries)->getStream();
if (
$stream === FALSE)
die(
"Failed opening first file");

$rar_arch->close();

echo
"Content of first one follows:\n";
echo
stream_get_contents($stream);

fclose($stream);
?>

Поданий вище приклад виведе щось схоже на:

Found 2 files.
Content of first one follows:
Encrypted file 1 contents.

Приклад #2 Процедурний стиль

<?php
$rar_arch
= rar_open('encrypted_headers.rar', 'samplepassword');
if (
$rar_arch === FALSE)
die(
"Failed opening file");

$entries = rar_list($rar_arch);
if (
$entries === FALSE)
die(
"Failed fetching entries");

echo
"Found " . count($entries) . " files.\n";

if (empty(
$entries))
die(
"No valid entries found.");

$stream = reset($entries)->getStream();
if (
$stream === FALSE)
die(
"Failed opening first file");

rar_close($rar_arch);

echo
"Content of first one follows:\n";
echo
stream_get_contents($stream);

fclose($stream);
?>

Приклад #3 Volume Callback

<?php
/* In this example, there's a volume named multi_broken.part1.rar
* whose next volume is named multi.part2.rar */
function resolve($vol) {
if (
preg_match('/_broken/', $vol))
return
str_replace('_broken', '', $vol);
else
return
null;
}
$rar_file1 = rar_open(dirname(__FILE__).'/multi_broken.part1.rar', null, 'resolve');
$entry = $rar_file1->getEntry('file2.txt');
$entry->extract(null, dirname(__FILE__) . "/temp_file2.txt");
?>

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