imagecolorexact

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imagecolorexact — Get the index of the specified color

Descrizione

imagecolorexact(
    GdImage $image,
    int $red,
    int $green,
    int $blue
): int

Returns the index of the specified color in the palette of the image.

Se l'immagine è stata creata da un file, solo i colori usati nell'immagine sono risolti. I colori presenti solo nella palette non sono risolti.

Elenco dei parametri

image: Una risorsa immagine, restituita da una delle funzioni di creazione immagine, come imagecreatetruecolor().
red: Valore della componente rossa.
green: Valore della componente verde.
blue: Valore della componente blu.

Valori restituiti

Returns the index of the specified color in the palette, or -1 if the color does not exist.

Log delle modifiche

Versione	Descrizione
8.0.0	`image` expects a GdImage instance now; previously, a valid `gd` resource was expected.

Esempi

Example #1 Get colors from the GD logo

<?php
// Setup an image
$im = imagecreatefrompng('./gdlogo.png');

$colors   = Array();
$colors[] = imagecolorexact($im, 255, 0, 0);
$colors[] = imagecolorexact($im, 0, 0, 0);
$colors[] = imagecolorexact($im, 255, 255, 255);
$colors[] = imagecolorexact($im, 100, 255, 52);

print_r($colors);

// Free from memory
imagedestroy($im);
?>

Il precedente esempio visualizzerà qualcosa simile a:

Array
(
    [0] => 16711680
    [1] => 0
    [2] => 16777215
    [3] => 6618932
)

Vedere anche:

imagecolorclosest() - Get the index of the closest color to the specified color

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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

down

jbr at ya-right dot com ¶

18 years ago

A few notes about this function...

This function will only work on images where the palette is 256 colors or less. You also can not use imagetruecolortopalette() to reduce the palette on a true color PNG image that has greater than 256 colors in it's palette, then call this function. If you try to do this imagecolorexact() will report colors not being in the image when they are in the image!

1. works on png(s) 8bit/256 colors or less.
2. works on all gif(s)
3. does not work on any type of jpg/jpeg image.

down

samtobia at geemail dot com ¶

13 years ago

A script that changes colors depending on get variable
important to note: I had little success with pngs and getting true red
gifs work much better

<?php
//0 is yellow, 1 is red, 2 is blue
$y = 1 - ceil($_GET["c"]/2);
$r = 1 - floor($_GET["c"]/2);
$b = floor($_GET["c"]/2);

$gd = imagecreatefromgif("example.gif");
imagecolorset($gd, imagecolorexact($gd, 255, 0, 0), $r*255, $y*255, $b*255);
imagecolorset($gd, imagecolorexact($gd, 191, 0, 0), $r*191, $y*191, $b*191);
imagecolorset($gd, imagecolorexact($gd, 128, 0, 0), $r*128, $y*128, $b*128);
imagecolorset($gd, imagecolorexact($gd, 255, 0, 0), $r*64, $y*64, $b*64);

header('Content-Type: image/gif');
imagegif($gd);

?>

down

info at educar dot pro dot br ¶

18 years ago

<?php

$src = "../images/pic.gif";

$red = 9;
$green = 9;
$blue = 4;

$pic0026 = imagecreatefromgif ( $src );

$ind = imagecolorexact ( $pic, $red, $green, $blue );

echo '<img src="../images/pic.gif" border="0" alt="pic" title="View pic" /><br /><br />';

echo "RED ( " . $red . " ) GREEN ( " . $green . " ) BLUE ( " . $blue . " )<br />-> Palette Index = " . $ind;

if ( $ind != -1 )
{
echo "<br />[ The color exists! ]";
}
else
{
echo "<br />[ The color does not exist! ]";
}

imagedestroy ( $pic );

?>

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